An air fryer can handle snacks, mains, sides, and desserts as long as the food fits, has space for airflow, and reaches a safe internal temperature.
If you have an air fryer on the counter, you might still wonder what items can be cooked in an air fryer beyond frozen fries. The answer runs from breakfast to dessert, with options for quick snacks, full meals, and reheating leftovers.
This guide walks through the main food groups that work well, how to match them to time and temperature, and which dishes are better in a pot or oven instead at home.
What Items Can Be Cooked In An Air Fryer? Everyday Basics
When you ask what to cook in an air fryer, you are actually asking which foods benefit from fast, high, dry heat. Any food that tastes good roasted, baked, grilled, or shallow fried usually fits this description. That means frozen snacks, fresh vegetables, chicken wings, salmon fillets, tofu cubes, and even small cakes or muffins.
On the other hand, loose batters, large liquid heavy dishes, or huge joints of meat do not suit the enclosed basket and strong fan. With those limits in mind, the table below gives a quick overview of foods that tend to work well.
Common Air Fryer Foods At A Glance
| Food Category | Typical Examples | Why It Works In An Air Fryer |
|---|---|---|
| Frozen Snacks | Fries, nuggets, fish fingers, onion rings | Pre-coated, low prep, crisp texture from hot air |
| Fresh Vegetables | Broccoli florets, carrots, green beans, peppers | Roasted edges, tender inside, little oil needed |
| Poultry Pieces | Chicken wings, drumsticks, thighs, boneless bites | Skin renders and crisps while meat stays juicy |
| Meat Cuts | Pork chops, steaks, meatballs, sausages | Dry heat browns the outside and cooks through |
| Fish And Seafood | Salmon, white fish fillets, prawns, breaded shrimp | Gentle fan heat cooks fast without a greasy pan |
| Baked Goods | Muffins, brownies in a tin, small loaves, hand pies | Compact space heats fast and gives an even bake |
| Breakfast Items | Bacon, sausage patties, hash browns, toast | Quick cook, handy for small portions and crisp edges |
| Leftovers And Takeaway | Pizza slices, roast potatoes, fried chicken | Brings back crunch and keeps food from turning soggy |
Items To Cook In An Air Fryer For Busy Nights
This section stays close to real weeknight life at home. You come home tired, open the fridge or freezer, and want dinner on the table with as few pans as possible. An air fryer helps because you need only a short preheat.
Frozen Convenience Foods
Frozen snacks are often the first answer when people wonder what to cook in an air fryer. Many bags now print air fryer timings, and when they do not, you can use the oven directions as a starting point and shave a few minutes. Fries, tater tots, breaded chicken pieces, fish fingers, veggie burgers, and breaded cheese bites all turn crisp with a light spray of oil.
Spread frozen food in a single layer, leave some space between pieces, and shake the basket once or twice. Crowding traps steam and softens the crust, so cook several small batches instead of one packed layer.
Fresh Meat, Poultry, And Seafood
Fresh meat turns out well as long as you size portions sensibly and use a thermometer to check doneness. Chicken wings and thighs, pork chops, turkey steaks, burgers, and sausages all brown nicely in the basket. Thin to medium cuts work better than thick roasts because the fan can reach the center without burning the outside.
Pat pieces dry, coat with a spoon of oil and seasoning, and arrange them in a single layer. For bone in cuts, allow a little extra time and check more than one piece. For safety, use a probe or instant read thermometer and follow a trusted chart such as the safe minimum internal temperatures from FoodSafety.gov.
Plant Proteins And Quick Mixes
Firm tofu, tempeh, and other plant based proteins also work well. Press tofu to remove extra moisture, cut into cubes or slices, coat with a little oil and seasoning, and cook until the edges crisp and the centers feel bouncy. Veggie burgers and plant based sausages cook much like their meat based cousins.
If you want a crust, use dry coatings. Toss pieces in seasoned flour, cornmeal, or breadcrumbs. Thick wet batters that would float in deep oil drip through the basket and set unevenly, so keep coatings mostly dry and keep sauces for serving.
Vegetables, Sides, And Small Bakes
Air fryers shine when you want roasted vegetables, crispy sides, or small baked dishes without turning on a large oven. The strong fan and compact space bring out browned edges while keeping centers moist.
Everyday Vegetables
Root vegetables cut into cubes or sticks do well. Potatoes, sweet potatoes, carrots, parsnips, and beetroot all roast with a spoon of oil, salt, and herbs. Softer options such as courgette, peppers, mushrooms, and green beans also cook well, but they need less time, so check early and shake the basket once or twice.
Grains, Pasta, And Bread Sides
Cooked grains and pasta do not start from raw in an air fryer, yet leftovers can turn into crisp sides. Small cakes of risotto, rice balls, or cooked pasta mixed with a little cheese all gain a crunchy shell. Garlic bread, naan, tortillas, and flatbreads reheat quickly and stay soft inside, so watch closely to avoid overbrowning.
Baked Treats In An Air Fryer
Muffins, mini cakes, brownies in a tin, cinnamon rolls, and hand pies all work as long as you have bakeware that fits and leaves space for air to move. Reduce the heat compared with your usual oven, often by about 10 to 20 degrees Celsius, and start checking a little earlier than the original recipe time.
Health Angle: What Cooking In An Air Fryer Changes
Many people also ask what to cook in an air fryer because they want fried style food with less oil. Air fryers use hot air and a small amount of fat, so many dishes use less oil than pan or deep frying. Health writers at the Cleveland Clinic note that air fried dishes can cut fat compared with deep fried versions, while chips, wings, and similar foods still count as treats.
When Air Frying Makes Most Sense
Air frying changes most for foods that would otherwise sit in a pan of oil, such as breaded chicken, frozen fries, breaded fish, or paneer bites. Switch those to the air fryer and you keep a crisp crust with only a thin coating of oil. For plain meats or vegetables that you would normally roast or grill, the change is more about speed and energy use, since you still get browned edges and tender centers without heating a full oven for a small tray.
Foods That Do Not Suit An Air Fryer
Not every ingredient belongs in the basket. Some items cook poorly, make a mess, or can even damage the appliance, so they are better in a pan or oven.
Wet Batters And Loose Coatings
Wet tempura style batters and loose flour coatings fall through the basket holes and bake onto the base. You end up with burned spots and uneven crusts on the food. Use dry crumb coatings, well drained marinades, and light oil brushes instead.
Large Roasts And Whole Birds
Whole chickens or big roasts sit too close to the heating element in many units, so the top can burn before the center reaches a safe temperature. Unless your model gives clear directions for large joints, keep to smaller cuts and pieces.
Soups, Stews, And Saucy Dishes
Liquids need deep pots. Broths, stews, and saucy pasta dishes splatter, reduce too quickly, and can leak down around the heater. Use the air fryer for finishing instead, such as crisping the top of mac and cheese or toasting bread for serving with soup.
Air Fryer Safety And Doneness Checks
Air fryer cooking still follows normal food safety rules. Raw meat, fish, and eggs need safe internal temperatures, tools need washing between raw and ready to eat foods, and leftovers need prompt cooling and storage.
Use a digital thermometer for meat and fish, placed in the thickest part away from bone. Compare your readings with a trusted temperature chart so poultry, ground meats, and reheated dishes all reach the right level before serving.
Basket Care And Safe Setup
Place the appliance on a flat, heat resistant surface with space around the vents so hot air can escape. Keep cords away from the edge, and never place the unit on or right beside a hob or gas burner. Line the basket only with items made for high heat, such as baking paper cut to size or silicone mats with holes, since solid liners block airflow.
Oil Use And Smoke Points
Most recipes use only a spoon of oil or a light spray. Choose oils with a suitable smoke point for the temperature you plan to use, and avoid drenching the basket so fat does not pool at the base and smoke. If you notice smoke, pause the cook, let the unit cool, and wipe away excess fat before you start again. Regular cleaning keeps flavors fresh and stops burnt crumbs from sticking to fresh batches.
Seven Day Air Fryer Meal Ideas
Once you know what items can be cooked in an air fryer, weekly planning gets easier. The sample plan below shows how you might mix breakfast, lunch, and dinner ideas through a typical week at home. Adjust portion sizes and sides to fit your household and appetite.
| Day | Main Air Fryer Dish | Notes And Simple Sides |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | Lemon chicken thighs with potato wedges | Serve with a green salad or steamed greens |
| Tuesday | Salmon fillets with mixed vegetables | Add quinoa or rice cooked on the hob |
| Wednesday | Tofu bites with broccoli florets | Coat tofu in dry crumbs for extra crunch |
| Thursday | Turkey burgers with sweet potato fries | Toast the buns in the basket for a minute |
| Friday | Homemade vegetable spring rolls | Pair with a quick rice noodle salad |
| Saturday | Mini pizzas on flatbreads | Let each person add their own toppings |
| Sunday | Small beef or pork roast with root vegetables | Check temperature in the thickest part before serving |
Final Thoughts On What To Cook In An Air Fryer
An air fryer turns out crisp snacks, quick dinners, and small bakes with less mess and less oil than a pan of deep fat. The best matches are foods that like dry, high heat and space for air to move around each piece.
Test a few ideas from each group in this article, keep portions sensible, leave space in the basket, and check internal temperatures for meat and fish. Those simple habits make air fryer meals both tasty and safe.