Yes, you can use a convection microwave as an air fryer, but expect slightly softer crust and longer cook times for some foods.
If you already own a convection microwave, it is natural to wonder if you really need a separate air fryer on the counter. Both appliances use hot air, both promise crisp food with less oil, and both handle quick weeknight meals. At the same time, they are built differently and behave differently once you start cooking.
This guide walks through what a convection microwave actually does, how close it comes to air frying, and when it makes sense to rely on it instead of buying another gadget. You will see where it shines, where it lags behind a basket air fryer, and how to set it up so you can get the best texture, flavor, and food safety from each batch.
What A Convection Microwave Does
A convection microwave combines two systems in one box. In standard microwave mode, it uses microwave energy to excite water molecules inside the food, which heats the food from the inside out. In convection mode, a heating element and a fan circulate hot air around the cavity, closer to what a small oven does.
When you switch to convection mode, the microwaves usually turn off. You are no longer just reheating leftovers; you are baking or roasting with moving hot air. Fan strength, placement, and cavity size change how well your model browns food. Some units also have combination modes that layer microwave energy and convection heat at the same time for faster cooking.
| Feature | Convection Microwave (Convection Mode) | Basket Air Fryer |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Source | Heating element plus fan, larger cavity | Heating element plus fan in tight chamber |
| Airflow | Fan farther from food, softer air stream | Fan very close to food, strong air blast |
| Crisp Level | Good browning, slightly softer crusts | Very crisp edges, drier surface |
| Capacity | Flat trays, fits pizzas and casseroles | Baskets or racks, better for smaller pieces |
| Preheat Time | Longer preheat, similar to small oven | Short preheat, heats up quickly |
| Best Uses | Roasts, bakes, sheet-pan style meals | Frozen snacks, wings, small roasted batches |
| Main Limits | Air not as intense, uneven crisp in big loads | Limited tray size, single cooking zone |
Safety practices stay the same as with any microwave or oven. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration notes that you should follow the manual, use cookware made for microwaves, and avoid running a damaged oven door or seal, since that can affect safe operation of the unit. FDA microwave oven advice explains these points in plain language.
Can I Use My Convection Microwave As An Air Fryer?
You might still ask, can i use my convection microwave as an air fryer? In many homes the answer is yes, as long as you use convection mode, the right rack or tray, and a cooking style that suits the shape of the oven.
For air fryer style results, always switch away from pure microwave mode. Choose convection, convection bake, grill plus fan, or a branded setting that clearly uses the heating element and fan. Microwave-only cooking will reheat food quickly but leaves breaded coatings soft and pale.
When A Convection Microwave Acts Like An Air Fryer
In these situations a convection microwave can replace an air fryer with good results:
- Frozen snacks and fries: Potato wedges, shoestring fries, and breaded snacks crisp up well on a mesh tray or metal rack.
- Small chicken pieces: Boneless thighs, tenders, and drumettes on a rack develop a pleasing browned skin.
- Vegetables: Broccoli florets, green beans, and carrot sticks roast nicely with a light coat of oil in a shallow pan.
- Flat foods: Items like garlic bread or small pizzas take advantage of the wider, flatter cavity.
Fan design matters a lot. In many air fryers, the fan sits close to the basket, so the air rushes across the food. In a convection microwave, the fan usually sits behind a panel. That softer airflow still browns the surface, just not as aggressively as a compact air fryer chamber designed only for that task.
Where A Convection Microwave Still Falls Short
There are trade-offs to accept if you use your microwave as an air fryer substitute:
- Texture: Coatings on wings and fries turn crisp, but often hold a little more moisture than in a basket air fryer.
- Batch size: Large trays can tempt you to crowd food. Once pieces touch or overlap, airflow drops and surfaces stay softer.
- Turnover and flipping: Without a pull-out basket, rotating trays or flipping pieces takes a bit more effort.
- Preset recipes: Most recipes online assume a basket air fryer. You may need to adjust temperature and time to match your oven.
Brands that compare the two appliances often describe air fryers as better for quick, high intensity crisping, while convection microwaves provide more cooking modes and better support for casseroles, bakes, and larger dishes that need room to spread out. Microwave vs. air fryer comparisons from major manufacturers echo this pattern.
Using A Convection Microwave As An Air Fryer For Everyday Meals
Once you know the limits, you can treat your convection microwave as a flexible air fryer stand-in. This section walks through setup, cookware, and timing so you can move from soggy fries to crisp, evenly cooked plates.
Pick The Right Mode And Cookware
Start with convection or fan bake mode. If your model offers a dedicated “crisp” or “air fry” setting, that mode usually runs the fan harder or uses a perforated tray to improve airflow around the food. Avoid plastic or glass marked only for microwave use during these runs; they are built for gentle microwave heating, not dry, high convection heat.
Use metal trays, dark baking sheets, or the wire rack that shipped with the oven. A mesh basket or perforated tray designed for convection ovens can also help. Holes in the tray allow hot air to reach the bottom of each piece, so coatings dry out and harden instead of steaming in trapped moisture.
Preheat And Load Food Correctly
Preheat the microwave in convection mode before you slide food inside. Many units beep when they reach the target temperature, just like a wall oven. Skipping this step leaves breaded items in a lukewarm box for the first several minutes, which softens coatings instead of drying them.
Spread food in a single layer, with small gaps between pieces. Think of fries and nuggets as little sails; you want hot air to move around each piece. Large piles of food or stacked trays block airflow and give you uneven color across the pan.
A light mist of oil improves browning on potatoes and vegetables. Education materials on air fryers from cooperative extensions point out that a small amount of oil helps the surface reach safe internal temperatures while keeping texture pleasant. All about air fryers shows how a thin oil coating plus hot air produces color and crunch with far less fat than deep frying.
Adjust Time And Temperature From Air Fryer Recipes
Most online recipes are written for compact basket air fryers. A convection microwave needs its own set of tweaks, since the cavity is larger and air speed differs. Use these ideas as a starting point, then adjust based on your model’s behavior:
- When copying an air fryer recipe, raise the temperature by about 10–15 °C and add a few minutes of cooking time.
- Check food toward the end of the planned time. Browned edges are useful, but you still need cooked centers and safe internal temperatures.
- Flip or stir halfway through the cook to expose more sides to the fan.
The United States Department of Agriculture reminds cooks that safe internal temperatures matter more than crisp color. Guidance on air fryers and ovens stresses the use of a food thermometer to confirm that poultry, ground meat, and leftovers reach the right internal temperature before serving. USDA guidance on air fryers and food safety lists those target values clearly.
| Food | Typical Basket Air Fryer Setting | Convection Microwave Starting Point |
|---|---|---|
| Frozen French Fries | 200 °C for 12–15 minutes, shake once | 210–220 °C for 15–18 minutes, stir halfway |
| Chicken Wings | 190 °C for 22–25 minutes, flip once | 200–210 °C for 25–30 minutes, use rack |
| Breaded Chicken Tenders | 190 °C for 10–12 minutes | 200–210 °C for 12–15 minutes |
| Roasted Vegetables | 190 °C for 8–12 minutes | 200 °C for 12–15 minutes, single layer |
| Fish Fillets | 180 °C for 8–10 minutes | 190 °C for 10–13 minutes, check center |
| Reheated Pizza | 180 °C for 4–6 minutes | 190 °C for 6–8 minutes on rack |
| Parboiled Potato Wedges | 190 °C for 15–18 minutes | 200–210 °C for 18–22 minutes |
These numbers are only starting points. Each oven model runs a bit hotter or cooler, and tray style changes how fast items brown. After a few runs, note which settings gave you the best texture, then keep that as your house reference for next time.
What To Cook In A Convection Microwave Instead Of An Air Fryer
Some dishes simply suit the wider, flatter cavity of a convection microwave more than a compact basket air fryer. If you lean on these meals, your microwave can feel like the better tool.
Sheet-Pan Style Suppers
Spread chopped vegetables, seasoned chicken strips, or sausage pieces across a rimmed tray. The fan moves hot air over the whole surface, and the larger area means you can cook dinner for more than one or two people at once. Shake the tray or stir once in the middle of the cook so edges do not darken faster than the center.
Bakes And Gratins
Pasta bakes, potato gratins, and cheesy casseroles sit awkwardly in an air fryer basket but fit neatly in a baking dish inside a convection microwave. You still get a browned top, while the edges bubble and set in the dish. The fan helps the surface color without drying the inside too much.
Roasts And Whole Pieces
Small whole chickens, pork loins, and beef roasts fit better in a convection microwave oven than in most air fryer baskets. Use a rack so air can move under the meat, and place a tray beneath to catch drips. Insert a thermometer near the end of the planned cook and give the meat a rest before slicing so juices stay inside the slices instead of spilling onto the board.
When A Separate Air Fryer Still Makes Sense
Even when your convection microwave handles many air fryer recipes, a dedicated unit can still earn a spot on the counter.
- You love very crisp food: If you want fries and wings with a dry, crackly surface on most days of the week, the strong airflow of a basket air fryer delivers that style more consistently.
- You cook for one or two people: A small basket heats up fast and cooks small batches with little preheat time. For quick solo meals, that speed feels handy.
- You like simple controls: Air fryers usually offer clear time and temperature dials or buttons aimed at crisping, while convection microwaves hide those settings under more layers of menus.
- You want to cook two things at once: One appliance can run in microwave or bake mode while the other finishes fries or vegetables.
Think about your habits. If you mostly reheat food, bake potatoes, and cook casseroles, your convection microwave already does the bulk of the work. If frozen fries and crisp snacks show up in your week several nights in a row, a separate air fryer might still feel worth the shelf space.
Safety And Cleaning Tips For Convection Microwave Air Frying
Good habits protect both your food and your appliance when you push a convection microwave toward air fryer style cooking.
Check For Even Cooking
Microwave ovens can cook unevenly, and that pattern can carry over when you use combination modes or move quickly between microwave and convection settings. Food safety agencies encourage cooks to rotate dishes, cover food when needed, and allow standing time so heat spreads through the whole piece before you eat it. Cooking with microwave ovens from USDA explains these steps clearly.
Spot check thick pieces of chicken, fish, and meat with a thermometer. Cold spots deep inside can shelter bacteria even when the outside looks browned and ready. The same tool also keeps you from drying out lean cuts that only need a short stay in the oven.
Protect The Interior And Accessories
Line trays with parchment designed for ovens, not wax paper. Do not cover vents in the liner; leave room for air to move. Skip aerosol nonstick sprays on the walls or racks, since residue can bake on and smoke during later cooks.
Wipe splatters from the walls, fan cover, and door as soon as the oven cools. A soft cloth and mild dish soap handle grease without scratching the interior. Regular cleaning keeps smells from one dish from clinging to the next batch of fries.
Follow The Manual And Respect Limits
Manufacturers set maximum temperatures, approved accessories, and recommended rack positions for each model. Test recipes within those limits, not beyond them. If the manual lists a special crisp plate or low rack, use it; the oven was tested with that layout, and airflow patterns match those pieces.
So when a friend asks again, can i use my convection microwave as an air fryer?, you can give a clear reply. Yes, you can reach a pleasing level of crunch with convection mode, the right tray, and a bit of attention to spacing, timing, and food safety. The more you learn how your own model behaves, the easier it becomes to copy your favorite air fryer recipes without buying a second appliance.