Cook a 1-inch steak at 400°F for 5 minutes, flip, then 3–5 minutes more for medium-rare (120–125°F before resting).
Steak and air fryers seem like an odd match at first. A countertop convection oven isn’t the usual tool for a seared crust and a tender center, and plenty of home cooks assume the high fan speed will dry the meat out before it browns.
The truth is the air fryer’s rapid air circulation hits steak with intense, all-around heat that builds a crust faster than a pan in some cases. The catch is that timing varies by thickness, cut, and the specific doneness you want. This guide breaks down the exact minutes for a 1-inch steak at 400°F, from rare to well-done, with tested recommendations from NYT Cooking and America’s Test Kitchen. A simple instant-read thermometer removes the guesswork entirely.
Start With a Dry Surface and a Hot Basket
Surface moisture is the enemy of a good sear. Patting the steak dry with paper towels removes the moisture that would otherwise steam the exterior instead of browning it.
America’s Test Kitchen recommends rubbing the steak with oil and seasoning generously with salt and pepper before it goes in. The oil helps conduct heat, and the salt draws out moisture that evaporates, leaving a concentrated beefy taste. Preheating the air fryer to 400°F for 3 to 5 minutes ensures the heat hits immediately, which builds that browned crust rather than a pale, chewy exterior.
Thickness drives timing. A 1-inch steak is the standard for air-fryer recipes because it cooks through evenly at 400°F without burning the outside. Steaks that are significantly thicker or thinner may need adjustment, which is why every good guide starts with thickness first.
Why Guessing Minutes Falls Short
Every air fryer runs slightly differently. A Ninja model may hold temperature tighter than a budget brand, and a crowded basket blocks airflow hard enough to add minutes to the cook time. That’s why internal temperature is a more reliable target than any stopwatch.
- Medium-Rare (125°F target): At 400°F, a 1-inch steak typically needs about 8–10 minutes total, flipping halfway. NYT Cooking suggests 5 minutes on the first side, then 3–5 minutes on the second.
- Medium (135°F target): Adding another 1–2 minutes on the second side gets you here. Total time lands around 10–12 minutes.
- Medium-Well to Well-Done (145°F+ target): This is where the air fryer can overdo it quickly. Check at 12 minutes and watch the thermometer closely past that point.
- The Carryover Factor: The steak’s internal temperature continues rising 5–10°F after it comes out of the basket. Pulling it 5°F early accounts for this rise.
- Thickness Adjustments: A 1.5-inch steak may need 4–6 minutes on the first side and 6–8 minutes on the second. Thin-cut steaks should be watched closely after 4–6 minutes total.
Skipping the thermometer turns steak cooking into a guessing game. An instant-read probe takes the uncertainty out and makes every cook reproducible, no matter which air fryer you own.
The Exact Cook Times for Air Fryer Steak by Thickness
The most reliable baseline comes from tested recipes. NYT Cooking’s air-fryer steak timing targets a 1-inch steak at 400°F: 5 minutes on the first side, then 3 to 5 minutes on the second for medium-rare. Food blogs report similar windows, with slight variation depending on the cut and the model.
400°F is the standard because it is hot enough to drive Maillard browning on the surface while keeping the inside from overcooking before the crust forms. Lower temperatures produce a gray, steamed exterior, while higher settings can cause excessive smoke from rendered fat.
| Doneness | Internal Temp (Remove at) | Total Cook Time (1-inch, 400°F) |
|---|---|---|
| Rare | 120°F | 7 minutes |
| Medium-Rare | 125°F | 8–10 minutes |
| Medium | 135°F | 10–12 minutes |
| Medium-Well | 145°F | 12–14 minutes |
| Well-Done | 155°F | 14–16 minutes |
Notice the range in timing. A thinner steak or a more powerful air fryer lands at the lower end. Thicker cuts or crowded baskets push toward the higher end of the window.
Three Steps to a Reliable Air-Fryer Steak
A consistent result comes down to a repeatable process. This simple sequence works across most cuts and air fryer models and removes the need to guess.
- Prep and Preheat: Pat the steak dry. Rub with a thin layer of oil and season generously. Preheat the air fryer to 400°F for 5 minutes before adding the steak.
- Cook in Two Phases: Place the steak in the basket, spaced evenly to allow airflow. Cook for the first time increment, flip, and cook for the remaining time based on your target doneness.
- Rest Before Slicing: Transfer the steak to a cutting board and let it rest for 5–10 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute so they stay in the meat rather than pooling on the plate.
Resting is the step most home cooks skip, and it makes the biggest difference in texture. A steak sliced straight out of the air fryer releases much of its moisture onto the cutting board, leaving a dry result.
The Best Cuts and the Right Fats for an Air Fryer Steak
Some cuts perform better in the air fryer than others. Boneless steaks around 1 inch thick cook most evenly because the hot air reaches all sides at the same rate. Ribeye and NY strip are popular choices because their marbling stays tender under high heat, while sirloin works well but benefits from a medium-rare pull to avoid toughness.
Butter and Seasoning Strategy
Adding garlic herb butter in the last minute of cooking is common, but the air fryer’s fan can blow it off the steak. A more reliable method is to melt the butter and brush it on during the rest, or place a small pat on top right after pulling it from the basket. America’s Test Kitchen provides a solid prep steak for air fryer guide that covers seasoning and basket arrangement without relying on last-minute additions.
| Cut | Best Thickness | Cook Time (400°F, Medium-Rare) |
|---|---|---|
| Ribeye | 1–1.5 inches | 8–12 minutes |
| NY Strip | 1 inch | 8–10 minutes |
| Sirloin | 1 inch | 8–10 minutes |
| Filet Mignon | 1.5 inches | 10–14 minutes |
The Bottom Line
Cooking steak in an air fryer is fast and consistent when you pair a solid timing baseline with a thermometer check. Stick to a 1-inch thickness, preheat the basket, and pull the steak 5°F below your target to account for carryover cooking.
If your air fryer runs hot or the steak happens to be thicker than 1 inch, give your thermometer the final word and adjust the total cook time by a minute or two on the next round.
References & Sources
- Nytimes. “Air Fryer Steak with Garlic Herb Butter” For a 1-inch steak at 400°F, cook for 5 minutes, flip, then cook 3–5 minutes more for medium-rare (internal temp 120–125°F before resting).
- America’s Test Kitchen. “How to Cook Steak in an Air Fryer in 4 Simple Steps” Pat steaks dry with paper towels, rub with oil, and sprinkle with salt and pepper before placing in the air-fryer basket.