To cook peppers in an air fryer, toss sliced peppers in oil and seasoning, then cook at 380–400°F for 8–14 minutes until tender and lightly charred.
If you love colorful veggies with sweet, smoky edges, learning how to cook peppers in an air fryer is a game changer. You get soft, caramelized strips without babysitting a pan, and you can use them in tacos, sandwiches, salads, pasta, omelets, and more. This guide walks you through prep, cooking times, seasoning ideas, and storage so your peppers turn out the way you like them every single time.
Why Air Fryer Peppers Work So Well
Peppers are packed with natural sugars and moisture. In a hot air fryer, moving air draws out some of that moisture while browning the edges. You end up with soft, sweet pieces that still hold their shape, with a charred flavor that feels close to roasted or grilled peppers.
You also use less oil than pan frying. Health organizations point out that air fryers can cut added fat while still giving you crisp, browned food, since they rely on hot air instead of deep oil baths. Guidance from groups such as the British Heart Foundation notes that air frying or oven baking works well for vegetables and can keep added fat lower than classic deep frying methods.
For food safety, the same basics apply as with any cooking appliance: avoid crowding, check that food heats through, and clean the basket so grease and crumbs do not burn. The USDA air fryer food safety guidance stresses even air circulation and proper cleaning; both matter when you cook batches of vegetables like peppers.
How To Cook Peppers In An Air Fryer Step By Step
Here is a clear path so you know exactly how to cook peppers in an air fryer from shopping to serving.
Choose The Right Peppers
You can cook almost any pepper in the air fryer. Bell peppers are mild and sweet, so they suit families and picky eaters. Red, yellow, and orange bells taste sweeter than green ones. Mini sweet peppers roast well whole or halved. Jalapeños, poblanos, and other mild to medium-hot peppers work for spicier meals or stuffed appetizers.
Pick peppers that feel firm with shiny skin. Wrinkled, dull, or soft spots lead to uneven cooking and mushy results.
Wash, Trim, And Slice
Rinse whole peppers under cool running water, then dry them well with a clean towel. Food safety resources, such as Michigan Fresh hot pepper guidance, recommend washing peppers under running water and drying before storing or cutting, and that same habit works nicely before air frying too.
Next steps:
- Cut around the stem and pull out the core.
- Shake or scoop out seeds.
- Slice into strips about 1/2 inch wide for fajita-style peppers, or into chunks about 1 inch across for rustic bites.
- For stuffed peppers, keep them whole and just trim the top and core.
Try to keep pieces close to the same size. Even size means even cooking, so you do not end up with burnt edges on some and undercooked centers on others.
Season The Peppers
Place sliced peppers in a bowl. Add a light drizzle of oil, about 1–2 teaspoons per large pepper. Use neutral oils with a medium to high smoke point such as avocado, canola, or refined sunflower oil. Salt brings out their natural sweetness, and black pepper adds a little bite.
From there, you can change the flavor in small, easy ways:
- Italian style: Dried oregano, dried basil, and garlic powder.
- Fajita style: Chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, and onion powder.
- Greek style: Dried oregano, lemon zest, and a pinch of dried thyme.
- Simple garlic version: Garlic powder and a splash of lemon juice after cooking.
Set Time And Temperature
Every air fryer runs a little differently, but peppers are flexible. This table gives you a strong starting point for common pepper types and shapes.
| Pepper Type | Suggested Temp | Cook Time Range* |
|---|---|---|
| Bell pepper strips (1/2 inch) | 390–400°F (200°C) | 10–14 minutes |
| Bell pepper chunks (1 inch) | 390°F (200°C) | 12–15 minutes |
| Whole mini sweet peppers | 380°F (193°C) | 10–13 minutes |
| Mixed peppers and onions | 380°F (193°C) | 9–12 minutes |
| Jalapeño halves (plain) | 375°F (190°C) | 6–9 minutes |
| Stuffed bell peppers (precooked filling) | 360°F (182°C) | 12–16 minutes |
| Frozen pepper strips | 390°F (200°C) | 12–16 minutes |
| Whole bell peppers for peeling | 380°F (193°C) | 14–18 minutes |
*Times sit in a range because different brands, drawer sizes, and fill levels change how fast peppers brown.
Step-By-Step Method
Here is a simple method that works for most sliced peppers:
- Preheat the air fryer to 380–400°F for 3–5 minutes if your unit suggests preheating.
- Toss the peppers in oil and seasoning until every piece has a light, even sheen.
- Spread in the basket in a single layer. A tiny bit of overlap is fine, but avoid a deep pile.
- Cook for 5–7 minutes, then shake the basket or stir the peppers so the edges rotate.
- Cook for another 4–7 minutes until the peppers soften and gain dark spots or charred edges.
- Taste a piece. If it needs more browning or softness, add 2–3 extra minutes.
Once you have done this a couple of times, knowing how to cook peppers in an air fryer becomes second nature, and you will start adjusting the time instinctively based on how full your basket is.
Cooking Peppers In An Air Fryer For Different Meals
Once you understand the base method for how to cook peppers in an air fryer, you can tweak it for different dishes. The same basket of peppers can slide into tacos, grain bowls, pasta, or breakfast eggs with only small changes in seasoning and cook time.
Simple Air Fryer Pepper Side Dish
For a straightforward side, use a mix of red, yellow, and orange bell peppers. Slice them into strips, season with olive oil, salt, and black pepper, then cook at 390–400°F until tender with browned edges. Serve next to grilled chicken, baked fish, or plant-based mains. A squeeze of lemon or lime right at the end brings brightness that cuts through rich sauces or cheese.
Fajita-Style Peppers And Onions
Slice peppers and onions into similar-sized strips. Toss with oil, chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, garlic powder, and a pinch of salt. Air fry at 380°F for around 10–12 minutes, shaking once or twice. They should end up soft with toasty edges and a fragrant aroma. Pile them into tortillas with your favorite protein, spoon them over rice, or use them as a base for burrito bowls.
Air Fryer Stuffed Peppers Basics
Stuffed peppers need a slightly lower temperature so the filling heats through before the pepper shell burns. Fill par-cooked or fully cooked fillings into cored bell peppers, place them upright in the basket (use foil rings for balance if needed), spray the tops with a touch of oil, and cook at 360°F. After around 12–16 minutes the peppers soften, and the filling should be hot with lightly browned tops.
Charred Peppers For Salads And Dips
To mimic roasted peppers, cook whole or halved peppers at around 380°F until the skins blacken and blister. Once they come out, place them in a covered bowl to steam for a few minutes. The skins loosen and peel off easily. Slice the peeled peppers into strips and use them in salads, antipasto platters, sandwiches, or pureed dips.
Common Mistakes That Ruin Air Fryer Peppers
Peppers are forgiving, but a few habits can give you soggy, pale, or scorched results. Here is what to watch for.
Overcrowding The Basket
When peppers sit in a deep pile, they steam instead of roast. You end up with soft but pale pieces and no browning. Aim for a single layer with just slight overlap. If you need a big batch, cook in two rounds instead of stuffing everything in at once.
Too Much Or Too Little Oil
Oil helps with browning, but a heavy pour leaves peppers greasy and can cause smoke in your kitchen. A light coating is enough. On the other hand, completely dry peppers sometimes shrivel and brown unevenly. A teaspoon or two per large pepper gives you a good balance.
Skipping The Shake
If peppers never move during cooking, the same sides sit against the hot basket. Shake the basket or stir with tongs halfway through the cook time so every edge gets a chance to brown.
Using Only One Temperature
Different peppers like slightly different temperatures. Thick bell pepper pieces enjoy higher heat near 400°F. Thin strips or small hot peppers can scorch at that heat, so they might need 360–380°F instead. Use the first table as a guide, then adjust based on what you see in your own air fryer.
Seasoning Ideas And Serving Pairings
Plain oil, salt, and pepper work well, but a few extra spices can match peppers to almost any meal. You can also change the finish with toppings like cheese, herbs, or citrus.
| Flavor Style | Seasoning Mix | Best Serving Ideas |
|---|---|---|
| Classic Italian | Olive oil, salt, black pepper, dried oregano, dried basil | Pasta dishes, sausage and peppers, meatball subs |
| Smoky Fajita | Oil, salt, chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, onion powder | Tacos, burritos, quesadillas, rice bowls |
| Garlic Herb | Oil, garlic powder, dried thyme, dried parsley | Grilled chicken, baked fish, grain salads |
| Mediterranean | Oil, salt, dried oregano, lemon zest | Hummus plates, pita wraps, grain bowls with feta |
| Spicy Chili | Oil, salt, chili flakes or cayenne, smoked paprika | Burgers, hot sandwiches, loaded fries, eggs |
| Sweet Balsamic | Oil, salt, black pepper, balsamic glaze after cooking | Roast dinners, grilled steak, mozzarella salads |
| Breakfast Blend | Oil, salt, onion powder, mild chili powder | Omelets, breakfast burritos, hash browns |
Storage, Reheating, And Safety Tips
Air fryer peppers store well, so you can cook once and enjoy them over several meals.
Short-Term Storage
Let cooked peppers cool to room temperature, then transfer them to a shallow airtight container. Keep them in the fridge for up to four days. Avoid leaving peppers out on the counter for long stretches, since cooked vegetables can sit in the temperature “danger zone” if they stay warm for too long.
Freezing Cooked Peppers
You can freeze air fryer peppers if you want a ready supply for future meals. Spread cooled strips on a parchment-lined tray and freeze until solid, then move them to a freezer bag. Label the bag with the date. Frozen cooked peppers are handy for pasta, sauces, or casseroles where a slightly softer texture still works well.
How To Reheat Air Fryer Peppers
To reheat, place chilled or frozen peppers in the air fryer basket in a light layer. Heat at 350–360°F for 3–6 minutes, shaking once, until hot. They will not be quite as crisp as the first day, but they still taste sweet and roasted, and they hold up well in mixed dishes.
Food Safety Habits
A few small steps keep your air fryer routine safer and more pleasant:
- Wash peppers under running water before cutting.
- Dry them so extra water does not cause steam and soggy spots.
- Clean the basket and drawer after each use so charred bits do not burn the next time.
- Use clean tongs or spoons when tasting mid-cook so you are not dipping a used utensil back into the basket.
Quick Reference For Air Fryer Pepper Success
Here is a brief checklist you can run through every time:
- Slice peppers in even pieces about 1/2 inch wide or 1 inch chunks.
- Toss with a light coating of oil and season generously.
- Spread in a single layer without overfilling the basket.
- Cook around 380–400°F, shaking halfway through.
- Adjust time based on your air fryer and the level of char you like.
- Use them right away or chill for easy meals later in the week.
Once you get a feel for your own air fryer and peppers, you will reach for this method whenever you need a fast side dish, taco filling, or colorful topping pulled together with very little effort.